Droits admin sur un disque

[LeSniper]

Dernier message de la page précédente :

Oui, monté, visible, accessible en lecture et écriture. Mais pas en partage...
Dans l'utilitaire Disques ça donne ça:

Bizarrement, c'est bien de l'exFAT, mais Nux n'a pas l'air de le connaitre. Pour lui, c'est du NTFS...

Et quand je veux partager le disque entier en Guest access, j'ai la réponse
'net usershare' a renvoyé une erreur 255: net usershare add: failed to add share données. Error was Opération non permise

Samba désisntallé et purgé. Quand je veux partager un dossier du disque "Données" j'ai l'injure:
Samba's testparm a renvoyé une erreur 1: Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
rlimit_max: increasing rlimit_max (1024) to minimum Windows limit (16384)
WARNING: The "syslog" option is deprecated
WARNING: Ignoring invalid value 'share' for parameter 'security'
Error loading services.

Quelque chose me dit que Samba est indispensable.... quand même...

[mpat]

que donne.
sudo chmod a+rwx "/media/Lesniper/USB DISK"

[mpat]

Pourquoi ne pas changer le propriétaire lors du montage avec les options uid et gid ?

Si tu veux que tous les utilisateurs y aient accès, il faut ajouter ceux-ci au groupe users (uid=100) via :
sudo adduser ton_login users
puis mettre dans fstab :
UUID=XXXXX /media/sauvegarde ext4 defaults,users 0 2

te donner aussi les droit comme ceci.

[mpat]

différence entre mtab et fstab.
mtab est un fichier de configuration qui change continuellement si tu branches un dvd, un disk, une clé etc.. c'est ce fichier qui t'ouvre une fenêtre au branchement d'un périphérique.
le fstab lui se crée lors de l'installation et ne change que par notre volonté et par édition.

ici mon matb avant branchement.

mon mtab après branchement d'un support


explication du fonctionnement de fstab



maintenant branches ton disque puis fais ceci et revois ici la ou les dernières lignes

Code : Tout sélectionner

gedit /etc/mtab

[LeSniper]

C'est un disque dur INTERNE il est TOUJOURS branché.
Que je le monte en manuel ou en automatique, seul root a les droits, pas moi (utilisateur admin)

Bon, en plus de ça, j'ai tout cassé Samba Impossible de le réinstaller et le paramètrer. J'avais déjà fait la conceté sur le portable, là j'ai gagné. J'ai planté aussi le PC de bureau. Plus aucun partage sur mon réseau

[mpat]

vas voir dans utilisateurs et groupe si tu as sambashare de coché.

[mpat]

Sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf

chercher la zone où les options de usershare, ajouter l'option usershare owner only = false .
l'options de configuration USERSHARE pour permettre aux utilisateurs non-root pour partager des dossiers

#Avec la commande usershare net.
#usershare owner only = false .
#propriétaire de usershare seulement = false

Le nombre maximum de usershare. 0 (par défaut) signifie que usershare est désactivé.
USERSHARE actions max = 100

Autoriser les utilisateurs qui ont les privilèges pour créer usershare soit Accordée
actions publiques , et non uniquement authentifiés
usershare = yes

Enregistres le fichier smb.conf , et normalement tu peux partager sans problèmes.

[LeSniper]

J'ai pas la même interface je suis sous Mate. C'est dans "gérer les groupes" ? ou dans paramètres avancés de l'utilisateur Moi ?

[LeSniper]

Voici le contenu de mon .conf:

Code : Tout sélectionner

#
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which 
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
#  - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
#    differs from the default Samba behaviour
#  - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
#    behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
#    enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic 
# errors. 

#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]

## Browsing/Identification ###

# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
	workgroup = workgroup

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
	server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
#   wins support = no

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
;   wins server = w.x.y.z

# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
	dns proxy = no

usershare owner only = false

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
;   interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself.  However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
;   bind interfaces only = yes



#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
	log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).
	max log size = 1000

# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
# parameter to 'yes'.
#   syslog only = no

# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.
	syslog = 0

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
	panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d


####### Authentication #######

# Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are "standalone server", "member server", "classic primary
# domain controller", "classic backup domain controller", "active
# directory domain controller". 
#
# Most people will want "standalone sever" or "member server".
# Running as "active directory domain controller" will require first
# running "samba-tool domain provision" to wipe databases and create a
# new domain.
	server role = standalone server

# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.  
;	passdb backend = tdbsam

	obey pam restrictions = yes

# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
	unix password sync = yes

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
	passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
	passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
	pam password change = yes

# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections
	map to guest = bad user

########## Domains ###########

#
# The following settings only takes effect if 'server role = primary
# classic domain controller', 'server role = backup domain controller'
# or 'domain logons' is set 
#

# It specifies the location of the user's
# profile directory from the client point of view) The following
# required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see
# below)
;   logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
#   logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
;   logon drive = H:
#   logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
;   logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.  The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u

# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the 
# SAMR RPC pipe.  
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script  = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u

# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.  
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g

############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
;   include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
;   idmap uid = 10000-20000
;   idmap gid = 10000-20000
;   template shell = /bin/bash

# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.

# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
;	usershare max shares = 100

# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones
	usershare allow guests = yes
	username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
	security = user
;	encrypt passwords = yes
;	guest ok = no
;	guest account = nobody

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each
# user's home directory as \\server\username
;[homes]
;   comment = Home Directories
;   browseable = no

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
;   read only = yes

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
;   create mask = 0700

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
;   directory mask = 0700

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# Un-comment the following parameter to make sure that only "username"
# can connect to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
;   valid users = %S

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
;   comment = Network Logon Service
;   path = /home/samba/netlogon
;   guest ok = yes
;   read only = yes

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
;   comment = Users profiles
;   path = /home/samba/profiles
;   guest ok = no
;   browseable = no
;   create mask = 0600
;   directory mask = 0700

[printers]
	comment = All Printers
	browseable = no
	path = /var/spool/samba
	printable = yes
;	guest ok = no
;	read only = yes
	create mask = 0700

# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
[print$]
	comment = Printer Drivers
	path = /var/lib/samba/printers
;	browseable = yes
;	read only = yes
;	guest ok = no
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
;   write list = root, @lpadmin

[Données]
	path = /mnt/Données
;	writeable = No
;	browseable = yes
	guest ok = yes

[TéléchHarley]
	path = /home/denis/Téléchargement
	writeable = yes
;	browseable = yes
	guest ok = yes

Et j'ai l'impression que smb n'est pas démarré Le PC n'est pas visible depuis le réseau, que ce soit depuis le portable sous Linux aussi ou depuis mes appareils sous Android.... rien dans le workgroup

[mpat]

attend je lance Maté en vm
dans centre de controle tu devrais trouver utilisateurs et groupe

[LeSniper]

Yes ! j'ai fait... Y a denis et manitou comme users, je suis loggué sous denis
En bas y a un bouton "gérer les groupes " j'ai cliqué