Comme bien d’autres, je me casse les dents sur l’installation de Linux sur un portable Acer.
Je viens de réessayer pour la 10eme fois d’installer Mint sur ce portable qu’on m’a confié et impossible.
La dernière ligne de commande de l’installation via live-USB que j’ai avant que ça ne se bloque est :
Code : Tout sélectionner
Mint grub-installer: Installation pour la plate-forme x86_64-efi.- Boot-Repair en live USB,
- rEFInd,
- Montage de fichiers .efi à la main…
À chaque fois, les solutions semblent pointer vers le fait d’activer l’option « Select an UEFI file as trusted for executing » dans le BIOS sauf que cette option n’apparaît pas sur cet ordinateur (même en créant des mots de passe superviseur ou HDD dans le BIOS).
Initialement, l’ordinateur était équipé de Windows mais… récemment, lors d’une nième tentative j’ai effacé entièrement le disque dur avant d’essayer d’installer Mint (ce qui n’a pas résolu mon problème).
inxi -F donne
Code : Tout sélectionner
System:
Host: mint Kernel: 5.0.0-32-generic x86_64 bits: 64 Desktop: Xfce 4.14.1
Distro: Linux Mint 19.3 Tricia
Machine:
Type: Laptop System: Acer product: Aspire ES1-533 v: V1.12
serial: <root required>
Mobo: Acer model: Stego_AP v: V1.12 serial: <root required> UEFI: Insyde
v: 1.12 date: 10/18/2017
Battery:
ID-1: BAT1 charge: 16.7 Wh condition: 32.1/37.0 Wh (87%)
CPU:
Topology: Quad Core model: Intel Pentium N4200 bits: 64 type: MCP
L2 cache: 1024 KiB
Speed: 1242 MHz min/max: 800/2500 MHz Core speeds (MHz): 1: 1245 2: 1293
3: 1294 4: 1293
Graphics:
Device-1: Intel Celeron N3350/Pentium N4200/Atom E3900 Series Integrated
Graphics
driver: i915 v: kernel
Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.4 driver: modesetting unloaded: fbdev,vesa
resolution: 1366x768~60Hz
OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel HD Graphics 505 (Broxton)
v: 4.5 Mesa 19.0.8
Audio:
Device-1: Intel Celeron N3350/Pentium N4200/Atom E3900 Series Audio Cluster driver: snd_hda_intel
Sound Server: ALSA v: k5.0.0-32-generic
Network:
Device-1: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet
driver: r8169
IF: enp1s0 state: down mac: 98:28:a6:02:81:f0
Device-2: Intel Dual Band Wireless-AC 3168NGW [Stone Peak] driver: iwlwifi
IF: wlp2s0 state: up mac: b8:08:cf:f0:ec:bd
Drives:
Local Storage: total: 961.20 GiB used: 74.7 MiB (0.0%)
ID-1: /dev/sda vendor: Western Digital model: WD10SPZX-21Z10T0
size: 931.51 GiB
ID-2: /dev/sdb type: USB model: 090c USB DISK size: 29.69 GiB
Partition:
ID-1: / size: 4.79 GiB used: 74.7 MiB (1.5%) fs: overlay source: ERR-102
Sensors:
System Temperatures: cpu: 46.0 C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info:
Processes: 191 Uptime: 3m Memory: 9.58 GiB used: 803.4 MiB (8.2%)
Shell: bash inxi: 3.0.32Code : Tout sélectionner
Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 25oct2017]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> No known boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg /EFI/Boot/BKbootx64.efi
/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi /EFI/Boot/refind_x64.efi
/EFI/refind/refind_x64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /EFI/Linux/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
/EFI/Linux/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/BKbootx64.efi
/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootx64.efi
/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/refind_x64.efi
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Linux Mint 19.3
Boot files: /etc/fstab
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: iso9660
Boot sector type: Unknown
Boot sector info:
Mounting failed: mount: /mnt/BootInfo/sdb1: /dev/sdb1 already mounted or mount point busy.
sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT16
Boot sector info: According to the info in the boot sector, sdb2 starts
at sector 0. But according to the info from fdisk,
sdb2 starts at sector 680. According to the info in
the boot sector, sdb2 has 0 sectors.
Mounting failed: mount: /mnt/BootInfo/sdb1: /dev/sdb1 already mounted or mount point busy.
mount: /mnt/BootInfo/sdb2: /dev/sdb2 already mounted or mount point busy.
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 1 1,953,525,167 1,953,525,167 ee GPT
GUID Partition Table detected.
Partition Attrs Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1 2,048 1,050,623 1,048,576 EFI System partition
/dev/sda2 1,050,624 1,953,523,711 1,952,473,088 Data partition (Linux)
Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set
Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 29.7 GiB, 31876710400 bytes, 62259200 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 0 3,895,583 3,895,584 0 Empty
/dev/sdb2 680 5,607 4,928 ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
/dev/sdb1 overlaps with /dev/sdb2
GUID Partition Table detected, but does not seem to be used.
Partition Attrs Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors System
/dev/sdb1 + R 0 3,895,527 3,895,528 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sdb2 + R 680 5,607 4,928 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/loop0 squashfs
/dev/sda1 7C70-D4E9 vfat
/dev/sda2 381dba8a-e049-4c90-b6ae-2f8e01f090e7 ext4
/dev/sdb1 2019-12-13-13-25-57-00 iso9660 Linux Mint 19.3 Xfce 64-bit
/dev/sdb2 833C-CDB0 vfat
========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Sep 17 09:59 ata-WDC_WD10SPZX-21Z10T0_WD-WXJ1AA7P2X5J -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 17 09:59 ata-WDC_WD10SPZX-21Z10T0_WD-WXJ1AA7P2X5J-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 17 09:59 ata-WDC_WD10SPZX-21Z10T0_WD-WXJ1AA7P2X5J-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Sep 17 09:59 usb-090c_USB_DISK_022802501906-0:0 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 17 09:59 usb-090c_USB_DISK_022802501906-0:0-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 17 09:59 usb-090c_USB_DISK_022802501906-0:0-part2 -> ../../sdb2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Sep 17 09:59 wwn-0x50014ee60823ea1c -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 17 09:59 wwn-0x50014ee60823ea1c-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 17 09:59 wwn-0x50014ee60823ea1c-part2 -> ../../sda2
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/fuse /home/mint/.cache/doc fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0)
/dev/loop0 /rofs squashfs (ro,noatime)
/dev/sdb /cdrom iso9660 (ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048)
========================== sda1/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid 381dba8a-e049-4c90-b6ae-2f8e01f090e7 root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============================== sda2/etc/fstab: ================================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=381dba8a-e049-4c90-b6ae-2f8e01f090e7 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=7C70-D4E9 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
4.469722748 = 4.799328256 boot/vmlinuz-5.0.0-32-generic 2
4.469722748 = 4.799328256 vmlinuz 2
5.404205322 = 5.802721280 boot/initrd.img-5.0.0-32-generic 1
5.404205322 = 5.802721280 initrd.img 1
5.404205322 = 5.802721280 initrd.img.old 1
======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================
Unknown MBR on /dev/sdb
00000000 45 52 08 00 00 00 90 90 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |ER..............|
00000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000020 33 ed fa 8e d5 bc 00 7c fb fc 66 31 db 66 31 c9 |3......|..f1.f1.|
00000030 66 53 66 51 06 57 8e dd 8e c5 52 be 00 7c bf 00 |fSfQ.W....R..|..|
00000040 06 b9 00 01 f3 a5 ea 4b 06 00 00 52 b4 41 bb aa |.......K...R.A..|
00000050 55 31 c9 30 f6 f9 cd 13 72 16 81 fb 55 aa 75 10 |U1.0....r...U.u.|
00000060 83 e1 01 74 0b 66 c7 06 f1 06 b4 42 eb 15 eb 00 |...t.f.....B....|
00000070 5a 51 b4 08 cd 13 83 e1 3f 5b 51 0f b6 c6 40 50 |ZQ......?[Q...@P|
00000080 f7 e1 53 52 50 bb 00 7c b9 04 00 66 a1 b0 07 e8 |..SRP..|...f....|
00000090 44 00 0f 82 80 00 66 40 80 c7 02 e2 f2 66 81 3e |D.....f@.....f.>|
000000a0 40 7c fb c0 78 70 75 09 fa bc ec 7b ea 44 7c 00 |@|..xpu....{.D|.|
000000b0 00 e8 83 00 69 73 6f 6c 69 6e 75 78 2e 62 69 6e |....isolinux.bin|
000000c0 20 6d 69 73 73 69 6e 67 20 6f 72 20 63 6f 72 72 | missing or corr|
000000d0 75 70 74 2e 0d 0a 66 60 66 31 d2 66 03 06 f8 7b |upt...f`f1.f...{|
000000e0 66 13 16 fc 7b 66 52 66 50 06 53 6a 01 6a 10 89 |f...{fRfP.Sj.j..|
000000f0 e6 66 f7 36 e8 7b c0 e4 06 88 e1 88 c5 92 f6 36 |.f.6.{.........6|
00000100 ee 7b 88 c6 08 e1 41 b8 01 02 8a 16 f2 7b cd 13 |.{....A......{..|
00000110 8d 64 10 66 61 c3 e8 1e 00 4f 70 65 72 61 74 69 |.d.fa....Operati|
00000120 6e 67 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 65 |ng system load e|
00000130 72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0a 5e ac b4 0e 8a 3e 62 04 b3 |rror...^....>b..|
00000140 07 cd 10 3c 0a 75 f1 cd 18 f4 eb fd 00 00 00 00 |...<.u..........|
00000150 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000160 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000170 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000180 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000190 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001a0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001b0 e8 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 a5 b3 fa 0d 00 00 80 00 |................|
000001c0 01 00 00 76 e0 fe 00 00 00 00 20 71 3b 00 00 fe |...v...... q;...|
000001d0 ff ff ef fe ff ff a8 02 00 00 40 13 00 00 00 00 |..........@.....|
000001e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
/dev/sdb1: unknown GPT attributes
1000000000000001
/dev/sdb2: unknown GPT attributes
1000000000000001
Unknown BootLoader on sdb1
00000000 45 52 08 00 00 00 90 90 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |ER..............|
00000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000020 33 ed fa 8e d5 bc 00 7c fb fc 66 31 db 66 31 c9 |3......|..f1.f1.|
00000030 66 53 66 51 06 57 8e dd 8e c5 52 be 00 7c bf 00 |fSfQ.W....R..|..|
00000040 06 b9 00 01 f3 a5 ea 4b 06 00 00 52 b4 41 bb aa |.......K...R.A..|
00000050 55 31 c9 30 f6 f9 cd 13 72 16 81 fb 55 aa 75 10 |U1.0....r...U.u.|
00000060 83 e1 01 74 0b 66 c7 06 f1 06 b4 42 eb 15 eb 00 |...t.f.....B....|
00000070 5a 51 b4 08 cd 13 83 e1 3f 5b 51 0f b6 c6 40 50 |ZQ......?[Q...@P|
00000080 f7 e1 53 52 50 bb 00 7c b9 04 00 66 a1 b0 07 e8 |..SRP..|...f....|
00000090 44 00 0f 82 80 00 66 40 80 c7 02 e2 f2 66 81 3e |D.....f@.....f.>|
000000a0 40 7c fb c0 78 70 75 09 fa bc ec 7b ea 44 7c 00 |@|..xpu....{.D|.|
000000b0 00 e8 83 00 69 73 6f 6c 69 6e 75 78 2e 62 69 6e |....isolinux.bin|
000000c0 20 6d 69 73 73 69 6e 67 20 6f 72 20 63 6f 72 72 | missing or corr|
000000d0 75 70 74 2e 0d 0a 66 60 66 31 d2 66 03 06 f8 7b |upt...f`f1.f...{|
000000e0 66 13 16 fc 7b 66 52 66 50 06 53 6a 01 6a 10 89 |f...{fRfP.Sj.j..|
000000f0 e6 66 f7 36 e8 7b c0 e4 06 88 e1 88 c5 92 f6 36 |.f.6.{.........6|
00000100 ee 7b 88 c6 08 e1 41 b8 01 02 8a 16 f2 7b cd 13 |.{....A......{..|
00000110 8d 64 10 66 61 c3 e8 1e 00 4f 70 65 72 61 74 69 |.d.fa....Operati|
00000120 6e 67 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 65 |ng system load e|
00000130 72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0a 5e ac b4 0e 8a 3e 62 04 b3 |rror...^....>b..|
00000140 07 cd 10 3c 0a 75 f1 cd 18 f4 eb fd 00 00 00 00 |...<.u..........|
00000150 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001b0 e8 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 a5 b3 fa 0d 00 00 80 00 |................|
000001c0 01 00 00 76 e0 fe 00 00 00 00 20 71 3b 00 00 fe |...v...... q;...|
000001d0 ff ff ef fe ff ff a8 02 00 00 40 13 00 00 00 00 |..........@.....|
000001e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================
File descriptor 9 (/proc/25002/mountinfo) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 473: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[81920]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 473: bash
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-repair 20230917_0959 ===================
boot-repair version : 4ppa65
boot-sav version : 4ppa65
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa65
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdb1. Check your device.map.
Warning: The driver descriptor says the physical block size is 2048 bytes, but Linux says it is 512 bytes.
boot-repair is executed in live-session (Linux Mint 19.3 Tricia, tricia, LinuxMint, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/linuxmint.seed boot=casper iso-scan/filename= quiet splash --
ls: cannot access '/home/usr/.config': No such file or directory
=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda2:Linux Mint 19.3 Tricia (19.3):LinuxMint:linux
=================== blkid:
/dev/sda1: UUID="7C70-D4E9" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="b8789855-2bb9-43db-9638-2e1213f8b299"
/dev/sda2: UUID="381dba8a-e049-4c90-b6ae-2f8e01f090e7" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="441fa9bd-9c33-48ee-b59f-c5b3f158db84"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sdb2: SEC_TYPE="msdos" UUID="833C-CDB0" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="0dfab3a5-02"
/dev/sdb1: UUID="2019-12-13-13-25-57-00" LABEL="Linux Mint 19.3 Xfce 64-bit" TYPE="iso9660" PTUUID="0dfab3a5" PTTYPE="dos" PARTUUID="0dfab3a5-01"
1 disks with OS, 1 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 0 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/BKbootx64.efi
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bkbootmgfw.efi
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootx64.efi
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/refind_x64.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Boot/BKbootx64.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Boot/refind_x64.efi
=================== sda2/etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 17 09:24 grub.d
total 80
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10046 Mar 18 2019 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6258 Mar 18 2019 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12808 Feb 1 2023 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11298 Mar 18 2019 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1992 Jan 28 2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 Mar 18 2019 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 Mar 18 2019 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Mar 18 2019 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Mar 18 2019 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 483 Mar 18 2019 README
=================== sda2/etc/default/grub :
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
/boot/efi detected in the fstab of sda2: UUID=7C70-D4E9 (sda1)
=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0001,2001,2002,2003
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,b8789855-2bb9-43db-9638-2e1213f8b299,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIMicrosoftBootbootmgfw.efi)RC
Boot0001* Linux HD(1,MBR,0xdfab3a5,0x2a8,0x1340)/File(EFIBootgrubx64.efi)RC
Boot0002* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,b8789855-2bb9-43db-9638-2e1213f8b299,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIubuntugrubx64.efi)RC
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot2003* EFI Network RC
=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot enabled.
=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda1 : sda, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, is-correct-EFI, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda1.
sda2 : sda, not-sepboot, grubenv-ok grub2, signed grub-efi , update-grub, 64, with-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, fstab-without-boot, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, apt-get, grub-install, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda2.
sda : GPT, no-BIOS_boot, has-correctEFI, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
=================== parted -lm:
BYT;
/dev/sda:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA WDC WD10SPZX-21Z:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:1000GB:1000GB:ext4::;
BYT;
/dev/sdb:31.9GB:scsi:512:512:unknown: :;
=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE SIZE LABEL
loop0 loop squashfs 1.8G
sda disk 931.5G
sda1 part vfat 512M
sda2 part ext4 931G
sdb disk iso9660 29.7G Linux Mint 19.3 Xfce 64-bit
sdb1 part iso9660 1.9G Linux Mint 19.3 Xfce 64-bit
sdb2 part vfat 2.4M Linux Mint 19.3 Xfce 64-bit
KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE MOUNTPOINT
loop0 1 1 0 /rofs
sda 1 0 0 running
sda1 1 0 0 /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2 1 0 0 /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sdb 1 0 1 running /cdrom
sdb1 1 0 1
sdb2 1 0 1
=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=5001356k,nr_inodes=1250339,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=1004976k,mode=755)
/dev/sdb on /cdrom type iso9660 (ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
/cow on / type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=//filesystem.squashfs,upperdir=/cow/upper,workdir=/cow/work)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=26,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=13147)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
tracefs on /sys/kernel/debug/tracing type tracefs (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime)
tmpfs on /run/user/999 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=1004972k,mode=700,uid=999,gid=999)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=999,group_id=999)
/dev/fuse on /home/mint/.cache/doc type fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda1 type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda2 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda2 type ext4 (rw,relatime)
=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity mq power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity mq power queue range removable ro sdb1 sdb2 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered): autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse gpiochip0 hidraw0 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-10 i2c-11 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 i2c-9 initctl input kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sdb sdb1 sdb2 sg0 sg1 shm snapshot snd stderr stdin stdout tpm0 tpmrm0 udmabuf uhid uinput urandom userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock video0 video1 zero
ls /dev/mapper: control
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e 66 61 74 00 02 08 20 00 |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 00 10 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 80 01 29 e9 d4 70 7c 4e 4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20 |..)..p|NO NAME |
00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac | FAT32 ...w|.|
00000060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00000080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00000090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
000000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
000000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
000000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
000000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=================== df -Th:
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev devtmpfs 4.8G 0 4.8G 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 982M 1.4M 981M 1% /run
/dev/sdb iso9660 1.9G 1.9G 0 100% /cdrom
/dev/loop0 squashfs 1.8G 1.8G 0 100% /rofs
/cow overlay 4.8G 368M 4.5G 8% /
tmpfs tmpfs 4.8G 57M 4.8G 2% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs tmpfs 4.8G 0 4.8G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs tmpfs 4.8G 808K 4.8G 1% /tmp
tmpfs tmpfs 982M 16K 982M 1% /run/user/999
/dev/sda1 vfat 511M 15M 497M 3% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda2 ext4 916G 7.8G 862G 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/loop0: 1.8 GiB, 1904443392 bytes, 3719616 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/sda: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 5B779A63-1666-49DF-AFD5-31AF48802A1A
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
/dev/sda2 1050624 1953523711 1952473088 931G Linux filesystem
Disk /dev/sdb: 29.7 GiB, 31876710400 bytes, 62259200 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x0dfab3a5
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 * 0 3895583 3895584 1.9G 0 Empty
/dev/sdb2 680 5607 4928 2.4M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of sda2, using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sda1/efi/.../grub*.efi file!
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your BIOS.
If your BIOS does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\...\grub*.efi
=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.Merci par avance pour votre aide !
Ça se fait avec Gparted j’imagine ?
Va falloir que je me penche dessus.